You are in the official 1993-94 General Catalog for California State University, Fresno.

COURSES

 

Physics (Phys)

2A. General Physics (4)
Prerequisite: intermediate algebra. Topics and concepts in mechanics, properties of matter, energy, heat, and sound. General Education BREADTH, Division 1. (3 lecture, 3 lab hours) (CAN PHYS 2)

2B. General Physics (4)
Prerequisite: Phys 2A. Topics and concepts in light, electricity, magnetism, atomic structure, relativity, quantum nature of light and matter, nuclear structure and radiation. General Education BREADTH, Division 1. (3 lecture, 3 lab hours) (CAN PHYS 4)

4A. Mechanics and Wave Motion (3)
Prerequisite: Math 76 or concurrently. Topics in classical Newtonian mechanics including linear and circular motion; energy; linear and angular momentum; systems of particles; rigid body motion; wave motion and sound. General Education BREADTH, Division 1 when taken with Phys 4AL.

4AL. Laboratory in Mechanics and Wave Motion (1)
Corequisite: Phys 4A. Introduction to laboratory methods. Experiments in mechanics, waves, and sound. (3 lab hours)

4B. Electricity, Magnetism, and Heat (3)
Prerequisites: Phys 4A; Math 77 or concurrently. Topics in classical physics including electrostatics, electric fields and potential, currents and electric circuits, magnetic fields, electromagnetic induction, Maxwell's Equations, heat and thermodynamics. General Education BREADTH, Division 1 when taken with Phys 4BL.

4BL. Laboratory in Electricity, Magnetism, and Heat (1)
Corequisite: Phys 4B. Experiments in electricity, magnetism, heat, and thermodynamics. (3 lab hours)

4C. Light and Modern Physics (3)
Prerequisites: Phys 4B; Math 77. Geometrical optics; electromagnetic radiation; physical optics; introduction to special relativity; quantum physics; and the physics of atoms, nuclei, and the solid state. General Education BREADTH, Division 1 when taken with Phys 4CL.

4CL. Laboratory in Light and Modern Physics (1)
Prerequisite: Phys 4AL or 4BL. Corequisite: Phys 4C. Experiments on geometrical and physical optics; the quantum nature of light; atomic spectra; radioactivity; semi-conductors; and superconductivity. (3 lab hours)

5B. Principles of Physics II (5)
Prerequisite: Phys 5A, Math 77 (or concurrently). Topics in classical physics including electrostatics, electric fields, currents, magnetic fields, electromagnetic induction, Maxwell's equations, radiation, geometrical and physics optics. General Education BREADTH, Division 1. (4 lecture, 3 lab hours) (Note: Phys 5A and 5B have been replaced by Phys 4A, 4B, and 4C plus one or more of Phys 4AL, 4BL. Phys 5B will be taught for the last time in fall 1993.) .

10. Conceptual Physics (4)
Prerequisite: intermediate algebra. Basic ideas of physics and their relationship to the everyday environment. Observation and interpretation of physical phenomena, identification and elimination of misconceptions, proper terminology for physical quantities, scientific method, metric system. Memorable demonstrations in the lectures and household-related experiments in the lab. General Education BREADTH, Division 1. (3 lecture, 2 lab hours)

90. Directed Study (1-2; max total 3)
Prerequisite: any university-level physics course. Individually arranged course of study in some limited area of physics, either to remove a deficiency or to in vestigate in more depth. (1-2 hours to be arranged)

102. Modern Physics (3)
Prerequisite: Phys 4C. Fundamental concepts of atomic and nuclear structure, transitions and radiation. Includes discussions of relativistic mechanics, quantum mechanics, solid state physics. Special topics as they pertain to modern developments in physics, engineering, and chemistry.

103. Physics Machine Shop Use and Safety (1)
Corequisite: Phys 104. Lecture, demonstrations, and practical experience in use of machine tools, as preparation for Phys 104, 181, 190, 290, 299. Emphasis on safety. CR/NC grading only.

104. Experimental Techniques in Solid State Physics (3)
Prerequisites: Phys 4C, 4CL. Corequisite: Phys 103. Basic concepts in solid state physics. Measurements of conductivity, energy gap in semiconductors, drift mobility, Hall coefficients, photoconductivity, magnetic susceptibilities, exciton spectra, dielectric loss. Experience in X-ray diffraction, vacuum technology, thin-film deposition, and low temperature techniques. (1 lecture, 6 lab hours)

105A-B. Analytical Mechanics (3-3)
Prerequisite: Phys 4C. (A) Analytical and vector treatment of the fundamental principles of statics, kinematics, and dynamics. (B) Advanced dynamics; harmonic motion, central force fields, and Lagrange's equations.

107A-B. Intermediate Electricity and Magnetism (3-3)
Prerequisites: Phys 105A, Math 81. (A) Mathematical analysis of electrostatics and magnetostatics, Gauss' law, solutions of Laplace's equation, images, theory of conduction, magnetic potentials. (B) Motion of ions in electric and magnetic fields, electromagnetic induction, Maxwell's equations and wave propagation, electron theory, and magnetic properties.

110. Physical Optics (3)
Prerequisites: Phys 4C, 4CL, Math 81. Theory of optical phenomena; wave theory of light with applications to optical instruments; interference and diffraction phenomena, dispersion, polarization, coherence, and laser phenomena. Practical experience in using lasers and optical instruments. (2 lecture, 3 lab hours)

115. Quantum Mechanics (3)
Prerequisites: Phys 102, 105A, 170A (or concurrently), Math 81. Historical background, postulates, meaning, and meth- ods of quantum mechanics; applications to atomic phenomena.

116. Quantum Physics of Atoms (3)
Prerequisites: Phys 115, or Chem 110B and permission of instructor, or Chem 215. Quantum mechanics applied to atomic and nuclear physics.

120A-B. Scientific Measurements and Instrumentation (3-3)
Prerequisite: Phys 2B or 4B. Electronic measurements and the physics of modern analog and digital circuits used in general scientific instrumentation. (2 lecture, 3 lab hours)

130. Advanced Laboratory (2)
Prerequisites: Phys 102. Advanced experiments in atomic and nuclear physics. Radiation safety. Gamma ray, X-ray, and particle detection and spectroscopy. X-ray fluorescence analysis, Mossbauer, coincidence, Compton scattering and radiation attenuation experiments. Statistics, error analysis. Projects. (6 lab hours)

136. Radiation Physics (3)
Prerequisite: Phys 102. The interaction of radiation with matter: photoelectric, Compton and pair production processes, neutron and charged particle interactions, linear energy transfer, quality factor, attenuation coefficients, shielding. Biological effects, RBE, internal dose, permissible exposures, beneficial application. Instrumentation.

140. Thermodynamics and Kinetic Theory (3)
Prerequisite: Math 81. Fundamental concepts and laws of classical thermodynamics. Rudiments of kinetic theory and statistical thermodynamics with application to physical and chemical systems.

145. Geophysics (3)
Prerequisites: Phys 2A, 2B or 4A, Math 75. Basic principles of physics applied to the solution of geological problems, rotation and figure of the earth, the gravity field, seismology and the earth's interior, geomagnetism, and the thermal history of the earth.

162. Solid State Physics (3)
Prerequisites: Phys 102, or Chem 110B and permission of instructor, or Chem 215. Classification of solids; crystalline state and lattice vibrations; properties of metallic lattices and dielectrics; magnetic properties of solids; free electron theory and band theory of metals; semiconductors; imperfections.

170A-B. Mathematical Physics (3-3)
Prerequisite: Math 81. Application of mathematical methods to the solution of problems in physics.

175T. Topics in Contemporary Physics (1-4; max total 12)
Designed to provide students with special work in such areas of physics as biophysics, modern optics, plasmas, high energy physics, solid state, chaos theory, nuclear structure, astrophysics, low temperature phenomena. Some topics may have labs.

180. Seminar in Physics (1; max total 3)
Prerequisite: senior or graduate physics major or permission of department chair.

181. Senior Research Project (2)
Prerequisite: senior physics major or permission of instructor. Individual project, supervised by faculty member, to develop student's research skills. Student must report on project to Physics Seminar (Phys 180). Approved for SP grading.

190. Independent Study (1-3; max see reference)
See Academic Placement -- Independent Study. Approved for SP grading.


GRADUATE COURSES

(See Course Numbering System.)

Physics (Phys)

203A-B. Theoretical Physics (3-3)
Advanced treatment of classical analytical mechanics including Lagrange's and Hamilton's formulation of the laws of motion, special relativity, small oscillation theory, hydrodynamics.

207. Radiotracer Methodology in the Natural Sciences (3)
(Same as Biol 207 and Chem 207.) See Biol 207 for description. (2 lecture, 3 lab hours)

220A-B. Advanced Electricity and Magnetism (3-3)
Electromagnetic theory and its applications; electrostatics, boundary-value problems in electrostatics, dielectrics, multipoles, magnetostatics, Maxwell's equations, electromagnetic radiation, optical properties of materials, wave guides and resonant cavities.

221. Atomic and Nuclear Physics (3)
The nature of matter and radiation as deduced from the classical and quantum mechanical theories; atomic and nuclear structure; the nature of the nucleus as deduced from classical and quantum mechanical theories; models of nuclear structure.

222. Quantum Mechanics (3)
Non-relativistic quantum theory; quantum mechanical pictures and representations, angular momentum, perturbation theory, applications to central force problems, scattering, solid state and atomic systems.

262. Advanced Solid State Physics (3)
Binding and crystal structure, crystal electron theories, elementary excitations, transport theories, crystal defects, superconductivity. (Formerly Phys 275T section)

270. Advanced Mathematical Physics (3)
Prerequisite: Phys 170A. Covers three topics: group theory, including continuous (Lie) groups, Lie algebras, and an introduction to the theory of representations, Green's functions and their applications to physical problems, and integral equations including diagrammatic methods of solution. (Formerly Phys 275T section)

272. General Relativity (3)
Prerequisite: Phys 203A. The principle of equivalence, tensor calculus in curved space-times, the Einstein-Hilbert equations, the Schwarzschild solution tests of general relativity, gravitational radiation, introduction to cosmology. (Formerly Phys 275T section)

275T. Topics in Contemporary Physics (1-3; max total 6)
Advanced topics in such areas as modern optics, plasma physics, high energy physics, astrophysics, nuclear physics, biophysics. Some topics may have labs.

290. Independent Study (1-3; max see reference)
See Academic Placement -- Independent Study. Approved for SP grading.

299. Thesis (2-6; max total 6)
Prerequisite: See Criteria for Thesis and Project. Preparation, completion, and submission of an acceptable thesis for the master's degree. Approved for SP grading.


PHYSICAL SCIENCE COURSES

Physical Science (P Sci)

ASTRONOMY

21. Elementary Astronomy (4)
Prerequisite: intermediate algebra. Basic concepts, theories, history, and laws of astronomy. Solar system, stellar evolution, quasars, pulsars, black holes, origin and development of the cosmos. Laboratory includes star and planet observation, lunar observation, physical principles particularly important for astronomy. General Education BREADTH, Division 1. (3 lecture, 2 lab hours)

OTHER

106. History of Physical Science (3)
The development of our understanding of the physical world from ancient times to the 20th century with an emphasis on astronomy, mechanics, thermodynamics, and the nature of matter. An exploration of the evolution of ideas. General Education CAPSTONE Cluster course.

168. Environmental Impact of Energy Demands by Society (3)
Analysis of energy crisis; introduction to various forms of energy, energy conversion processes and environmental effects; present energy supply and energy projections; future energy demands and ways of evaluating alternatives. General Education CAPSTONE Cluster course.

180T. Topics in Physical Science (1-3; max total 9)
Detailed discussion of special topics within the realm of physical science.


IN-SERVICE COURSES

(See Course Numbering System.)

Physical Science (P Sci)

305. Physical Science for Secondary School Teachers
(3, max total 6 in any one field)

Prerequisites: secondary credential and two years of teaching experience. Objectives, content, and instructional materials for the physical sciences; fundamental principles and recent developments. Emphasis may be on chemistry, geology, or physics.

350. Physical Science for Elementary School Teachers
(3-6; max total 6 in any one field)

Maximum total credit 12 units; not more than 6 units in one field. Prerequisite: elementary credential. Selection of source materials and aids available for illustration of fundamental concepts and principles in physical science; laboratory work in construction, operation, and use of demonstrations and experiments in the elementary school.

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