TOPOGRAPHIC MAPS


About Topographic Maps

Topographic Map Symbols: What is a Topographic Map? USGS National Mapping Division
Characteristics of a topographic map, how to read a topographic map, and the symbols used.

Topographic Mapping USGS National Mapping Division
Topographic mapping and the USGS.

U.S.G.S. Topographic Map Symbols
Gif images of a two-page USGS pamphlet.

Topographic Map Symbols
Gif image of a 1-page USGS pamphlet.
Finding Topographic Maps

1:24,000 (7.5-Minute) Maps
The Map Library has the current quadrangles in the 1:24,000 topographic map sets for the 19 western states (from North Dakota south to Texas and west). We also have superseded quadrangles for California.

Search the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)
The GNIS is a database of over 2 million physical and cultural geographic features in the United States. Search for a place or feature name and display the full record to get a list of USGS 7.5-minute quads on which the feature is shown.

USGS Map Store
Select 1:24,000 - 7.5 Minute to browse a list of map sheets by state;
or click on the Map Locator to zoom in on your site;
or use the Search options, including keyword and geographic point (latitude/longitude) searching.

Index Maps
Index maps show the arrangement, names, and area of coverage of individual maps (quadrangles) within a set (e.g., California 7.5-minute topos).
The index maps for California quadrangles are next to the Map Library service desk. Ask at the service desk for index maps of other states.

Other Scales (including 7.5-minute)

USGS Map Store
Find the most recent editions of maps currently available from the USGS.
Select series or coverage area to browse list of maps;
or click on the Map Locator to zoom in on your site;
or use the Search options, including keyword and geographic point (latitude/longitude) searching.

Index Maps
Ask at the Map Library service desk for index maps to the various topographic map sets (e.g., USGS 1:250,000 and 1:100,000 metric).
Index maps for a variety of California topographic map series are next to the service desk.

California's Geographic Names: a Gazetteer of Historic and Modern Names of the State.
Maps Reference   F 859 .D87 1998
Gives the 7.5- or 15-minute quad name for many locations.

Map Index to Topographic Quadrangles of the United States, 1882-1940.
Maps Reference   f GA 405 .M64 1985

Map Finder
Records for over 300,000 maps catalogued by the American Geographical Society. Use it to identify on which USGS topo, AMS topo, and nautical chart a place has appeared. Records can be retrieved by searching the USGS populated places file containing about 170,000 United States cities and towns. Use the Geographic Coordinate search to locate maps for other places.

State Lists
Many of these lists refer to specific collections and are not necessarily comprehensive.

Historical USGS Topographical Maps of California owned by the Los Angeles Public Library
Scales include 1:24,000, 1:62,500, 1:31,680, 1:125,000 and 1:250,000.

Historical Topographic Maps
Lists USGS topographic maps held by the California State University, Northridge, Geography Maps Library. For California, there are lists of maps in the 1:24,000, 1:31,800, 1:62,500, 1:125,000, and 1:250,000 scale series. For 31 other states, there are lists of maps from the 1:125,000 series. For four of those states there are lists of maps in the 1:250,000 series as well.

Colorado Topographic Maps
Lists of quadrangle names of Colorado topographic maps (by the USGS except as noted) for the following scales: 1:24,000, 1:25,000 (DMA), 1:31,680, 1:48,000, 1:50,000 (DMA), 1:62,500, 1:125,000, 1:250,000. Arthur Lakes Library, Map Room, Colorado School of Mines.

Topographic Maps of Indiana at IUB Indiana University Bloomington Libraries
USGS 15- and 7.5-minute, and AMS 1:25,000 (AMS V851).

Index of Topographic and Geologic Maps in Nevada
Lists compiled by the Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology of:
State and Regional Maps (mainly 1:1,000,000); County Maps; 1- by 2-degree quadrangles (mainly 1:250,000); 30-minute and 1-degree quadrangles (mainly 1:125,000); 30x60-minute quadrangles (mainly 1:100,000); 15-minute quadrangles (mainly 1:48,000 or 1:62,500); 7.5-minute quadrangles (mainly 1:24,000).

Nevada USGS Topographic Maps
Nevada topographic maps in the 7.5-minute, 15-minute, and other series, in the Nevada State Library and Archives' Federal Publications collection. These maps are primarily recent maps produced since the 1950s.

Oregon Historical and Current Topographic Maps
7.5' maps 1949 to present.
Online Topographic Maps

Microsoft's TerraServer
Free public access to USGS topographic maps and aerial photographs of the United States.
Locate maps and imagery by clicking on the map, entering a city or town name in the "Search TerraServer" form at the top of the page, or entering a U.S. street address. Click on Advanced Find to see other methods for searching.

Using the National Atlas to Locate and Display Topo Maps and Aerial Photographs
This service is provided by Microsoft TerraServer in partnership with the National Atlas.

MapTech
Topographic maps, nautical charts, aeronautical charts, and some aerial photos.

TopoZone
Topographic maps available at several scales.

U.S. State Images from 30 Second Topographic Data NOAA, National Geophysical Data Center

Online Historical Topos

Historic Topographic Maps of California Library, University of California, Berkeley
U.S. Geological Survey's 15 and 7.5 minute topographic quadrangles, spanning more than 100 years of mapping (1885-1999). Initial coverage is provided for the San Francisco Bay region.

Los Angeles County Historical Topographic Maps
USGS 6-minute (1:24,000) topos from the 1920s and 1930s were scanned and saved as gif images by the California Geographical Survey, Department of Geography, California State University, Northridge.

Historic USGS Maps of New England
Online collection of 7.5 Minute (1:31680), 15 Minute (1:62500), and 30 Minute (1:125000) USGS topographic maps from the 1890s to 1950s.

Revised 9 September 2004
Depository Logo Send comments to Carol Doyle
Head, Government Documents & Maps
Henry Madden Library
California State University, Fresno
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The Madden Library is a selective federal and California depository.

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